[14][15] There he demanded a separate wing for the LVF prisoners. [2] The building firm was regularly awarded government contracts to carry out work for the security forces and it was for this reason that Jameson's brother David lost a leg in a 1991 Provisional IRA bombing attack. A loyalist feud refers to any of the sporadic feuds which have erupted almost routinely between Northern Ireland 's various loyalist paramilitary groups during and after the ethno-political conflict known as the Troubles broke out in 1969. The LVF members swore revenge and on 10 January 2000 they took it by shooting Jameson dead on the outskirts of Portadown. Throughout the terrible events of 1789 Mirabeau was consistent as a loyalist and as a patriot. Craig was killed, Tommy Lyttle was declared persona non grata and various brigadiers were removed from office, with the likes of Jackie McDonald, Joe English and Jim Gray taking their places. It requires being at least level 38 to be equipped. Required fields are marked *. Also shot up was the Progressive Unionist Party (PUP) headquarters which faced the pub. The report added that simple aggressive police work could damage the group's continuance.[26]. All shut down except for a lone UVF affiliated pub on the shankill road. Security sources say the two men, one of whom is believed to be a 19-year-old from Portadown, were found by the side of the Druminure Road by a young woman out walking. Riots followed that evening when loyalist gangs in Portadown and other towns hijacked and burned cars and attacked police with Molotov cocktails. Mr Jameson's. Sinn Fin councillor Paul Duffy also urged calm. He is one of a. fifty skinheads appeared from nowhere, many of them wearing Chelsea and Rangers football scarves and covered in Loyalist and swastika tattoos. a person who backs a politician or a team etc. Mr David Jameson, the eldest brother, was seriously injured some years ago when an IRA bomb exploded underneath his car at his home in the town. He claimed: "A disparate group, masquerading as loyalists giving cloud cover to the nefarious trade of drug-dealing, was responsible.". The main problems were between East Belfast chief Tommy Herron and Charles Harding Smith, his rival in the west of the city, over who controlled the movement. Over the following months, it murdered several other people including Phillip Allen and Damien Trainor in Poyntzpass, County Armagh. There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. [13], Although behind many activities in the Mid-Ulster area centred on the Lurgan/Portadown area including many attacks on civilians, Wright was finally charged with menacing behaviour and sentenced to eight years at the Maze prison. Patients should be prioritised over pay, Maxol at 'advanced stage of negotiations' to acquire new land and sites, Tughans moves its headquarters to The Ewart, Untangling the Mixed Roots of a complex past, Des Kennedy on bringing Good Vibrations back to Belfast and onwards to New York, Nuala McCann: Like the health service I'm on my knees, saying the Nun's Prayer for my sore shoulder, Fionnuala O Connor: Last coronation happened in a different world, Dean Smith not blaming James Maddison for penalty miss in Leicester-Everton draw, We're not leading Wrexham transfer plans, say Ryan Reynolds and Rob McElhenney. It was formed by Billy Wright in 1996 when he and his Portadown unit split from the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) after breaking the group's ceasefire. However, within a matter of hours, the letters "LVF" were once again emblazoned in bright red paint under the marred murals. The shooting was condemned by local politicians, including the North's First Minister, Mr David Trimble, in whose Upper Bann constituency the murder occurred. The possible involvement of the Orange Volunteers in the mid-Ulster situation will be of major concern to the North's security forces. The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) is a small Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. From its beginnings the UDA was wracked by internal problems and in 1972, the movements first full year of existence, three members, Ingram Beckett, John Brown and Ernest Elliott were killed by other UDA members. Mr Bobby Jameson said: "The LVF isn't a loyalist organisation, it's a drug organisation, creating misery in Portadown. UDA gang demands 20 people leave Northern Ireland for loyalist feud to finish. [18] Witnesses said it was "an attempt at mass-murder". The feuds have frequently involved problems between and within the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) and the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) as well as, later, the Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF). Sat 4 Mar 2000 19.22 EST. 25 May, 2021 01:00. The resulting activity led to the deaths of at least four people, all associated with the LVF. Adair waited until the bulk of the parade of UDA men had made its way up into the heart of the Shankill before initiating the provocative gesture. Bars and clubs were virtually empty at the weekend, scenes reminiscent of the Drumcree crisis. "Families weep as court hears graphic account of Tandragee murders". CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES? Loyalists plan to hold a Northern Ireland Protocol protest in Portadown town centre on a Saturday afternoon. The West Belfast Brigade of the Ulster Defence Association, whose brigadier Johnny Adair was close to the LVF, briefly became involved in the feud after Adair attended Andrew Robb's funeral and joined LVF members at the Drumcree conflict. 2023 BBC. Longworth was born in 1783 to Loyalist parents in Newark, New Jersey. Harding Smith survived two separate shootings but crucially lost the support of other leading Shankill Road UDA figures and eventually left Belfast after being visited by North Belfast Brigadier Davy Payne, who warned him that he would not survive a third attack. The shooting has all the hallmarks of an inter-loyalist feud, although the RUC last night refused to speculate which organisation carried out the attack. To end all forms of Irish interference in Ulster's internal affairs. It was reported in the Belfast Telegraph that according to court hearings Robb had made disparaging remarks about Jameson's death. On the morning of 27 December 1997, Wright was assassinated by the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) inside Maze Prison. This page is not available in other languages. It would be the first Irish Sea . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The operation was undertaken by three INLA volunteers Christopher "Crip" McWilliams, John Glennon and John Kennaway armed with two pistols. The final name is that of another seasoned Portadown loyalist who has been arrested and questioned a number of times in connection with serious crime in the Co Armagh area. December 1997: Billy Wright is murdered in the Maze Prison by the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA). Provos in crisis talks to try to restrain hardliners, Air services to return to normal after strike deal, "Election '97: Voters dream of day when hope and history rhyme", http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_19970423/ai_n14113046, "English fascists to join loyalists at Drumcree", http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2000/jul/02/northernireland.race, Killer of Rosemary Nelson named; Loyalist Mark Fulton is revealed as, CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths: Organisation responsible for the death, http://www.anphoblacht.com/news/detail/28464, "Mowlam calls for calm as Ulster looks into the abyss", http://www.independent.co.uk/news/mowlam-calls-for-calm-as-ulster-looks-into-the-abyss-1291003.html, "Cross-border alert as LVF threatens further attacks", http://www.independent.ie/national-news/blair-damps-fires-of-hate-437811.html, http://www.start.umd.edu/gtd/search/IncidentSummary.aspx?gtdid=199807150003, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, August 1996 October 2005 (on ceasefire since May 1998), Irish republicans, Irish nationalists, rival loyalists. The Mid-Ulster Brigade's commander at the time, Billy Wright, was expelled from the UVF. Unknown to the UVF leadership, who had sought and been given assurances that no LVF regalia would be displayed on the Shankill on the day of the procession, as well as the rest of the UDA outside of Adairs C Company, Adair had an LVF flag delivered to the Lower Shankill on the morning of the celebrations, which he planned to have unfurled as the procession passed the Rex Bar, a UVF haunt, in order to antagonise the UVF and try and drag it into conflict with as much of the UDA as possible. As TV networks like Discovery and NBCUniversal stand up standalone streaming services, pay-TV loyalists may reconsider their subscriptions. Killing Rage The life and death of Eamon Collins. However, the gesture was largely dismissed as meaningless - the guns it handed in for destruction were old, and formed only a small part of of its arsenal. A second internal feud arose in 2002 when Johnny Adair and former politician John White were expelled from the UDA. South Belfast Brigadier John McMichael was killed by the Provisional IRA in December 1987 but it was later admitted that UDA member James Pratt Craig, a rival of McMichaels within the movement, had played a role in planning the murder. In a two-year period from August 1996, the LVF waged a paramilitary campaign with the stated goal of combatting Irish republicanism, but during this time it killed at least 14 people in gun and bomb attacks, almost all of them Catholic civilians. Eventually a ceasefire was reluctantly agreed upon by the majority of those involved in the feuding after new procedures were established with the aim of preventing the escalation of any future problems between the two organisations, and after consideration was paid to the advice of Gary McMichael and David Ervine, the then leaders of the two political wings of loyalism. There were four murders; the first victim being a nephew of a leading loyalist opposed to Adair, Jonathon Stewart, killed at a party on 26 December 2002. The jailer, a loyalist, retained his position as a civil detail, thus protecting himself and sons from conscription. Social Club on 27 December 1999 where LVF members were commemorating the death of their comrade Billy Wright, shot and killed inside the Maze Prison by the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA) exactly two years previously. . The group threw bottles and stones and chanted pro UVF slogans. Its members become eligible for early release, through a handing-in of a small number of weapons as part of the decommissioning process. The man who killed McGoldrick said that he had planned, along with Billy Wright and Mark Fulton, to kidnap three priests from a parochial house in County Armagh and shoot them unless the march was allowed to continue. Several people were killed, including UVF commander and Portadown businessman Richard Jameson in January 2000. [12] The tit-for-tat killings went on intermittently until 2005 when the UVF made a final assault against the LVF, leaving four members dead and the LVF leadership with no alternative but to order its military units to permanently disband. Belfast Books Thanks for promoting my book mate. The LVF has been designated as a terrorist organization by the governments of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and the United States.[5]. Mr Trimble said he was shocked by the news of the killing and said it was what the people of the North thought they had left behind. LVF members who continued violent activity were said to do so "for personal gain" and only associated with the organisation at large when it was helpful to do so. The decommissioned weapons were as follows: The destruction of some of the LVF arms were recorded via video. VideoOn board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry, Indian officials wife distraught as his killer is freed, I didnt think make-up was made for black girls, Why there is serious money in kitchen fumes. The loyalist feud in Portadown has its origins in 1996 when the Belfast command of the UVF stood down its mid-Ulster Brigade and gave its commander, Billy Wright, 72 hours to leave the country or . Although denied by the organization, This term is often used during times of upheaval in various countries, to talk about those who remain loyal to an established government. Ann Ogilbys brutal murder: Forgotten victims of the Troubles. In February 2006, the Independent Monitoring Commission reported that this feud had come to an end. Two Belfast brothers, known to be friendly with the UDA boss Johnny Adair, have also been targeted. Tyrie was forced to resign in March 1988 and the new men, most of whom had been trained up by McMichael, turned on some of the veterans whom Tyrie had protected. 16 January 2000[. The twentieth IMC report stated that the group was small and without political purpose. [1] A former reservist in the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) (1973-1981), he worked as a manager in the Jameson Group, a building firm which was a family-owned business. The list was drawn up by loyalist paramilitaries following the murder of the alleged UVF commander, Mr Richard Jameson, who was shot dead at his home near Portadown last week. Your email address will not be published. A new generation of leaders emerged at this time and decided that the woes facing the UDA, including a lack of arms and perceived poor leadership by ageing brigadiers, were being caused by the continuing leadership of Andy Tyrie. See the most commonly confused word associated with. [3], It is not known exactly when he became a member of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) nor the leader of its Mid-Ulster Brigade. To restore Ulster's right to self-determination. Burgoyne fell into the error, common throughout the war, of trusting too much to loyalist help. January 1998: The loyalist ceasefire is breached when the UFF carry out three killings. [18] The hotel was owned by Catholics and about 400 teenagers were attending a disco there. BBC News. Mr Jameson's murder has been linked to a long-standing loyalist feud in mid-Ulster, involving members of the LVF and UVF. This had come about when Wrights unit killed a Catholic taxi-driver during the Drumcree standoff. He is believed to have taken his own life. Since then, the LVF has been largely inactive, but its members are believed to have been involved in rioting and organized crime. Loyalist's Bliaud is an item level 40 body and can be used by Disciple of magic. He was shot as he travelled in a prison van (alongside another LVF prisoner and two guards) from one part of the prison to another. Adairs time as leader came to an end on 6 February 2003 when south Belfast brigadier Jackie McDonald led a force of around 100 men onto the Shankill to oust Adair, who promptly fled to England. When it happened skirmishes broke out between UVF men who had been standing outside the Rex watching the procession and the group involved in unfurling the contentious flag, which had been discreetly concealed near the tail end of the parade. It is believed he committed suicide. Billy Wright set up the Loyalist Volunteer Force, DUP MP William McCrea shared a platform with Billy Wright, Billy Wright's successor as LVF leader, Mark Fulton (right), was found hanged in prison, On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry. A notice circulated on social media advertising the rally under the title Unionist and Loyalist United Coalition said: "Add your voice to the groundswell of opinion and join us to protest against the NI Protocol, two-tier policing, two-tier justice. The RUC immediately began a murder inquiry. In response to the standoff, Wright's brigade planned to take action. The victim of an attempted murder has called on loyalist paramilitaries to end a feud in the County Armagh town of Portadown. A loyalist feud refers to any of the sporadic feuds which have erupted almost routinely between Northern Irelands various loyalist paramilitary groups during and after the ethno-political conflict known as the Troubles broke out in the late 1960s. Portadown is a predominantly Protestant town and ancestral home of the Orange Order. Jameson was rushed to Craigavon Area Hospital but died of his wounds minutes after his arrival. Many members of the 2nd Battalion Shankill Road West Belfast Brigade, commonly known as C Company, stood by Adair and White, while the rest of the organisation were involved with attacks on these groups and vice versa. Drumcree Orangeman Harold Gracey and Gary McMichael, the son of slain Ulster Defence Association (UDA) brigadier John McMichael, also attended as did local politicians representing the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) and Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). [14] The UVF retaliated by killing two Protestant teenagers suspected of LVF membership and involvement in Jamesons death. The LVF leaders subsequently made the decision that Jameson would pay for the attack with his life. Mr McClinton is taking the threat seriously and said: "I am keeping my head well down at the moment.". 22 January 2000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Jameson_(loyalist)&oldid=1115208037, This page was last edited on 10 October 2022, at 09:21. The medicine was a great loss: there was no more within reach for rebel or loyalist. Note: The double killing of Andrew Robb and David McIlwaine was not sanctioned by the UVF leadership in Belfast. Some loyalists believed that prison authorities colluded with the INLA in Wright's killing. The UDA, the largest of the loyalist paramilitary groups, has seen a number of internal struggles within its history. The Jameson family has called on the Loyalist Volunteer Force to disband. SDLP assembly member Dolores Kelly. In June 1997 the Secretary of State proscribed the Volunteer Force. In October 1994, the UVF and other loyalist paramilitary groups called a ceasefire. Suspicion for Mr Jameson's murder will centre on dissident LVF elements in the Portadown area. To thwart the creation and/or implementation of any All-Ireland/All-Island political super-structure regardless of the powers vested in such institutions. It has been vicious, says a Rice loyalist who spoke on condition of anonymity. "The crimes committed by those with historic links to the LVF included drug dealing and sporadic violence in pursuit of crime and the proceeds appeared to be for personal gain rather than for the organisation," read the commission's 20th report. [7] A month after Jameson's killing, two Protestant teenagers, Andrew Robb (19) and David McIlwaine (18), were savagely beaten and repeatedly stabbed to death in a country lane outside Tandragee, County Armagh by a local UVF gang. [10] Allegedly, the brigade also planned to drive petrol tankers into the nationalist housing estates and then ignite them. On December 27th, 12 people were injured, two seriously, in an attack on the Portadown Football Social Club. The UDA retaliated in East Belfast by attempting to kill UVF leader Ken Gibson who in turn ordered the UDAs headquarters in the east of the city to be blown up, although this attack also failed. The loyalist Volunteer Force is a breakaway group of the Ulster Volunteer Force which Although the two organisations had worked together under the umbrella of the Combined Loyalist Military Command, the body crumbled in 1997 and tensions simmered between West Belfast UDA Brigadier Johnny Adair, who had grown weary of the Northern Ireland peace process and the Good Friday Agreement, and the UVF leadership. Billy Wright was the leader of the Mid-Ulster Brigade of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF),[7] having taken over the command from Robin "the Jackal" Jackson in the early 1990s upon the latter's "retirement". "We want no tension raised coming into the marching season. [1] He was said by The Guardian to have been a "staunch supporter of the Good Friday Agreement". [17] They also handed over a statement: Billy Wright was executed for one reason, and one reason only, and that was for directing and waging his campaign of terror against the nationalist people from his prison cell in Long Kesh. However, a loyalist source in. The organisation's most seasoned members are known to be based in the area although the LVF has been on ceasefire since May 1998. 35,000 worksheets, games,and lesson plans, Marketplace for millions ofeducator-created resources, Spanish-English dictionary,translator, and learning. [10] One of Jameson's brothers, Bobby was among the mourners at David McIlwaine's funeral. The Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF) is recruited by former UVF commander Billy Wright from among loyalists dissatisfied with the response to the annual stand-off at the Orange Order's Drumcree march in Portadown. The feud between the UVF and the LVF began as an internal feud but quickly changed when Billy Wright established the LVF as a separate organisation. Adair however convinced the LVF that the latter killing was the work of one of his rivals in the UDA, Jim Gray, who the LVF then unsuccessfully attempted to assassinate. Richard Jameson (c. 1953 10 January 2000), was a Northern Irish businessman and loyalist, who served as the leader of the paramilitary Ulster Volunteer Force's (UVF) Mid-Ulster Brigade. That support the UDA & UVF members were giving involved shutting down their own social clubs & pubs due to complaints from loyalist wives of the striking men, the reason for this was with the men not working & funds being tight the wives saw what little money they did have being spent at the pubs & social clubs controlled by UDA/UVF, therefore the wives put pressure on the leaders of both groups to shut them down for the duration of the strike & after consultation they agreed. Andrew Robb (19) and David McIlwaine (18), BBC News "'No revenge' plea as UVF man buried". [12] Wright then took most of the Portadown unit with him and set up the LVF. Richard Jameson's family persistently denied that he was a UVF leader and maintained that he was shot on account of the firm stand he had taken against drug dealers in the Portadown area. A joint statement described it as a tragic accident although a subsequent UVF inquiry put the blame on Stephen Goatley and John Fulton, both UDA men. [8] On 7 July, a day into the standoff, volunteers in Wright's brigade[8][9] shot dead Catholic taxi driver Michael McGoldrick near Aghagallon. The History of England in Three Volumes, Vol.III. The Jameson family - the dead man had three brothers, David, Bobby and Stewart - have strong loyalist links. To Adairs indignation even the A and B Companies of his West Belfast Brigade of the UDA declined to get involved in C Companys war with the UVF. . Gun attacks link to loyalist feud. May 2000: PUP worker Martin Taylor is shot dead in front of his wife in north Belfast. He was married to Moira by whom he had three children: Glen, Wayne and Kirsty. The Portadown event is set to take place at 3pm on Saturday June 5. Although they had agreed to make compromise candidate Andy Tyrie the leader, each man considered himself the true leader. The feud rumbled on for several months in 1976 with a number of people, mostly UDA members, being killed before eventually the two groups came to an uneasy truce. An ambulance was summoned, but Mr Jameson was pronounced dead on arrival at nearby Craigavon Area Hospital. Membership in proscribed loyalist and republican paramilitary groups is punishable by up to 10 years' imprisonment. [23], In 2002, Wright's successor as LVF leader, Mark Fulton, was found hanged in Maghaberry prison. Wright took most of the Portadown Mid-Ulster UVF with him. The Loyalist Volunteer Force ( LVF) is a small Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. News of the clash emerged this week when sources revealed that Portadown loyalist Gary Fulton was recently savagely beaten by members of the Lurgan LVF, closely associated with Robin 'Billy' King. Tipperary Tim astounding 1928 Grand National winner at 100/1 & a proud resident of Glencairn ! Is climate change killing Australian wine? The Political History of England - Vol. It was formed by Billy Wright in 1996 when he and his Portadown unit split from the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) after breaking the group's ceasefire. An hour later Adairs unit burned down the PUPs offices close to Agnes Street, the de facto border between the UVF-dominated Middle and Upper Shankill and the UDA-dominated Lower Shankill. Adair was returned to prison by the Secretary of State on 14 September, although the feud continued with four more killed before the end of the year. Loyalist Feud in Portadown, March 2000 -The nature of the LVF, which was founded by Billy Wright when he, along with the Portadown unit of the UVF Mid-Ulster Brigade, was stood down by the UVF leadership on 2 August 1996 for breaking the ceasefire has led to frequent battles between the two movements. [24], In July 2005 the IRA declared it had ended its armed campaign and would disarm. Click for a side-by-side comparison of meanings. [11] After the UVF tracked Jameson's killer down to the Oldpark area of Belfast and attempted to shoot him he was taken away under the protection of the West Belfast Brigade. Instead of. Wright had been leader of the rival Ulster Volunteer Force in Portadown up until 1996. He survived but sustained very serious leg injuries. Cunningham, Dominic; Moloney, Eugene (3 July 1998). While most of the UDA guests at Adairs carnival had duly left for home when it became apparent that he was using it to engineer violent conflict with the UVF, festivities nonetheless continued late into the night on the Lower Shankill, where Adair hosted an open air rave party and fireworks display. [22], After its ceasefire, the LVF continued supporting the Orangemen in their protest at Drumcree. Armed with buckets of paint, rollers and brushes, Bobby, Johnny, David and Stuart Jameson, together with about 20 others, took to the walls of loyalist estates in the town, in an attempt to cleanse the area of LVF murals. He was killed outside his Portadown home during a feud with the rival Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF), the breakaway organisation founded by former Mid-Ulster UVF commander Billy Wright after he and the Portadown unit of the Mid-Ulster Brigade were officially stood down by the Brigade Staff (Belfast leadership) in August 1996. Amidst an atmosphere of increasing tension in the area, Adair decided to host a Loyalist Day of Culture on the Shankill on Saturday 19 August 2000, which saw thousands of UDA members from across Northern Ireland descend on his Lower Shankill stronghold, where a series of newly commissioned murals were officially unveiled on a day which also featured a huge UDA/UFF parade and armed UDA/UFF show of strength. February 2000: Portadown teenagers Andrew Robb and David McIlwaine are found stabbed to death near Tandragee, Co Armagh. The LVF or Loyalist Volunteer Force is a Protestant paramilitary group in Northern Ireland, whose history is dominated by its former leader Billy Wright. In July 1996, when tensions at the Drumcree stand-off outside Portadown were at their height, some UVF members loyal to Wright murdered Catholic taxi driver Michael McGoldrick in Lurgan. In retaliation for Wright's killing, three men . Continue with Recommended Cookies. UDA men patrolling the area had seen the pubs lights on and ordered Shaw and his friends to close the place down & go home. In 1999, a feud broke out between the LVF and the UVF. In the past Portadown has been at the centre of violent unionist protests linked to the Drumcree dispute and Orange Order attempts to march though the nationalist Garvaghy Road area, which is only a short distance from the shared town centre. Beinart describes a Netanyahu loyalist and a right-wingerwhich is what the Israeli electorate endorsed twice. Violence also spread to North Belfast, where members of the UVFs Mount Vernon unit shot and killed a UDA member, David Greer, in the Tigers Bay area, sparking a series of killings in that part of the city. Security forces were on full alert last night after the UVF leader in mid-Ulster was shot dead at his Derryletiffe Road home on the outskirts of Portadown, Co Armagh. 1997: The Combined Command crumbles and there is a split within the UVF. Tension remains high in Portadown, and although police have refused to speculate as to who was responsible for Mr Jameson's killing, several people have been questioned in connection with the shooting. Wright was angered that the parade was being blocked, and was often to be seen at Drumcree with Harold Gracey, head of the Portadown Orange Lodge. Ms Kelly added that allegations of two tier policing "were found to have no foundation but such claims damage confidence". In the immediate aftermath members of Jameson's family were filmed angrily defacing LVF murals in Portadown. The service was officiated by Reverend David Hilliard who spoke out against vengeance and described Jameson as a "man admired and loved by many" and who "had been so cruelly murdered".

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